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Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review

Received: 17 November 2023    Accepted: 21 December 2023    Published: 5 February 2024
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Abstract

Nowadays, the utilization of synthetic fertilizer has significant adverse effects on the soil, ecosystem, and human health. To evade the use of synthetic fertilizers, the production of organic fertilizer from organic matter particularly from keratin-based materials, has become more popular as a way to solve the problems related to soil conditioning and human health. In addition, the impact of different methods on the extraction of organic fertilizer from keratin-based materials is discussed. Hence, the review was conducted to assess the effect of different methods like acid hydrolysis, base hydrolysis, and hydrothermal treatment on organic fertilizer extraction from keratin materials. Therefore, this revised seminar currently, as it deters the environmental pollution caused by chemical hydrolysis and hydrothermal treatment, the microbial fermentation by immobilized cell for organic fertilizer production is essential to enhancing a green environment and avoiding the risks related to human health.

Published in Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12
Page(s) 13-16
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Fertilizer, Microbial Fermentation, Hydrolysis, Synthetic

References
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Dinkinah, G. T. (2024). Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review. Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering, 8(1), 13-16. https://doi.org/10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12

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    ACS Style

    Dinkinah, G. T. Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review. J. Chem. Environ. Biol. Eng. 2024, 8(1), 13-16. doi: 10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12

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    AMA Style

    Dinkinah GT. Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review. J Chem Environ Biol Eng. 2024;8(1):13-16. doi: 10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12

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  • @article{10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12,
      author = {Gadisa Tesfaye Dinkinah},
      title = {Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review},
      journal = {Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering},
      volume = {8},
      number = {1},
      pages = {13-16},
      doi = {10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.jcebe.20240801.12},
      abstract = {Nowadays, the utilization of synthetic fertilizer has significant adverse effects on the soil, ecosystem, and human health. To evade the use of synthetic fertilizers, the production of organic fertilizer from organic matter particularly from keratin-based materials, has become more popular as a way to solve the problems related to soil conditioning and human health. In addition, the impact of different methods on the extraction of organic fertilizer from keratin-based materials is discussed. Hence, the review was conducted to assess the effect of different methods like acid hydrolysis, base hydrolysis, and hydrothermal treatment on organic fertilizer extraction from keratin materials. Therefore, this revised seminar currently, as it deters the environmental pollution caused by chemical hydrolysis and hydrothermal treatment, the microbial fermentation by immobilized cell for organic fertilizer production is essential to enhancing a green environment and avoiding the risks related to human health.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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    T1  - Impact of Some Methods on the Production of Organic Fertilizer from Keratin-Based Biomass: A Review
    AU  - Gadisa Tesfaye Dinkinah
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    T2  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
    JF  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
    JO  - Journal of Chemical, Environmental and Biological Engineering
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/jcebe.20240801.12
    AB  - Nowadays, the utilization of synthetic fertilizer has significant adverse effects on the soil, ecosystem, and human health. To evade the use of synthetic fertilizers, the production of organic fertilizer from organic matter particularly from keratin-based materials, has become more popular as a way to solve the problems related to soil conditioning and human health. In addition, the impact of different methods on the extraction of organic fertilizer from keratin-based materials is discussed. Hence, the review was conducted to assess the effect of different methods like acid hydrolysis, base hydrolysis, and hydrothermal treatment on organic fertilizer extraction from keratin materials. Therefore, this revised seminar currently, as it deters the environmental pollution caused by chemical hydrolysis and hydrothermal treatment, the microbial fermentation by immobilized cell for organic fertilizer production is essential to enhancing a green environment and avoiding the risks related to human health.
    
    VL  - 8
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Author Information
  • Department of Chemical Engineering, Bule Hora University, Bule Hora, Ethiopia

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